WindNewsToday

Northern Lights June 2025: Sparking Solar Storm Aurora Over US skies

northern lights forecast June 2025

Brace yourselves for a sky spectacle like no other! Northern Lights June 1–3: A Strong Solar Storm Will Strike Earth, Setting The Stage For A Rare, Brilliant Lights Display Over Parts Of The U.S This is a direct hit from a coronal mass ejection (CME) and has the potential to send this cosmic event much further from the usual aurora zones✱ than Maine, Illinois, and in places across the Midwest and South.

So whether you have binged sky watching over the weekends available or you just learning about the magic that shines above you, do not miss out on this one event. Continue reading to find the best times, areas and tips to watch!

Aurora Alerts: When to Watch Northern Lights June 1-3, 2025

Northern Lights June 1 3 2025 Norway Picsart AiImageEnhancer
northern lights forecast, Norway

Sunday, June 1

  • Aurora Viewing: excellent south of Millinock (and out of the mountains).
  • How to see it: Find a dark spot away from city lights and look to the north.

Monday, June 2 – The Main Event

  • A G4 storm, second of its kind, is on the way. This is your best opportunity to see a bright light show.
  • Clear skies all over the state means that nearly everyone in the Pine Tree State will get a good look.

Tuesday, June 3

  • An even weaker G3 storm is predicted, too — one that is still expected to remain visible with the naked eye.
  • Attention, photographers: Your long exposure may reveal something amazing in the dark.

What is the Northern Light?

One of the most beautiful and enigmatic of nature’s spectacles seen on Earth, this Lights. These colorful waves of light twist through the night skies in the high-latitude areas of the Northern Hemisphere, a performance that has mesmerized, beguiled and inspired humanity for hundreds of years.

The Science Behind the Aesthetic

Because they develop around Earth’s magnetic poles, it are also known as polar lights with the respective aurora names being A.borealis in the north and A. Australis in the south. These amazing light shows are actually the result of what is going on on the surface of the Sun.

Not only is it burning fusion energy, but the Sun gives off a constant stream of charged particles (mostly electrons and protons, the solar wind). Earth’s magnetic field usually serves as a protective shield, redirecting this wind around the planet. However, when the Sun goes wild, such as during solar storms or coronal mass ejections (CMEs), enormous clouds of energetic particles break out of the Sun and race through space at greater than 2 million miles per hour.

j Picsart AiImageEnhancer

How the Lights Are Formed

Once these charged particles reach Earth, some become trapped in Earth’s magnetic field and funneled down into the upper atmosphere close to the magnetic poles. When these particles strike against the gases (oxygen and nitrogen) of our atmosphere, they excite the atoms and molecules of gas and emit energy in the form of light.

That’s similar to how a neon sign or an old cathode-ray tube TV glowed, but works a bit differently. These microscopic collisions happen in millions at a time across the sky, yielding a spectacular display of colorful movement.

Colors and Forms

  • The most common color is green, which is derived from oxygen around 60 miles above earth.
  • At over 200 miles, red becomes rarer – created by high-altitude oxygen.
  • The nitrogen molecules create purple, blue, and pink hues.

You see the lights in many shapes, from wavy curtains to pulsing glows to spirals and arcs. Shape-shifting as it is, the aurora is dictated by the lines of Earth’s magnetic field and how strong the solar wind is at any given moment.

Northern Lights Airlines and Local Times World Map

You can see auroras in high-latitude locations in northern Canada, Alaska, Scandinavia, and Iceland. The best opportunity to do that in the Northern Hemisphere is August to May, a season where the skies are dark, and the solar activity is high.

Even at times when solar activity is low there will be an appearance of smaller auroras, but extremely powerful geomagnetic storms can send the lights as far south as the continental U.S., the UK and parts of central Europe.

About Geomagnetic storms: Boosting the Aurora

The strongest auroras typically occur in the days after significant solar eruptions called coronal mass ejections. Such CMEs release billions of tons of solar material into neighboring space. These bursts of solar wind disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, triggering geomagnetic storms—space weather events that can disrupt technology on the ground and dramatically increase aurora intensity.

These types of storms not only colour the sky — they can influence power grids, satellites and GPS systems. Nevertheless, they also afford you the memory of seeing auroras far outside the traditional viewing areas.

A Cosmic Connection

istockphoto 614127332 612x612 Picsart AiImageEnhancer 1

Not just a pretty sky, the northern light convey a quantitative and qualitative record of Earth’s connection with the Sun and the invisible forces of space. For scientists, photographers, and curious travelers alike, Aurora borealis is one of those once-in-a-lifetime events that borders on the spiritual.

So next time you are under a northern sky, pause and gaze at the stars. You will see the colors of the universe dancing in front of you.

How To See Aurora Borealis

  • Head North: Locate a response to the poles.
  • Dodge light pollution: Get way out of city lights.
  • Focus with a long exposure camera: Your eyes will see dim lights, but if you take a picture with a camera you can see everything is more bright.
  • To catch a glimpse (or a snap) of the aurora:
  • Find a dark northern region that has low light pollution.
  • Look at aurora forecasts (my Aurora forecast app or Space Weather Live are great ones)
  • DSLR long exposure capture – Because then you see the colors more intense than you actually can with your bare eyes!
  • Be Warmly Dressed–Even in summer, nighttime temperatures can fall below freezing.
  • Use apps like:
  • My Aurora Forecast & Alerts
  • Space Weather Live

Bottom line: Do not pass up this opportunity for a natural and rare show in the sky!

soalr Picsart AiImageEnhancer
Solar storm aurora

One of the most stunning displays in nature are the N. lights — and because of this unusual, strong solar storm millions of Americans will be able to view them without a telescope from June 1–3, 2025. If you live in Maine, the Midwest or even parts of the southern U.S., this is a once-in-a-decade opportunity to catch the aurora borealis dancing in your local night sky.

So grab your camera, get out to a low-light place where you can see the northern horizon well and watch the skies. Under these levels of geomagnetic activity and with the skies in many places set to be largely clear, this could be the most stunning view weekend in many years.

The stars are showing up tonight for you so do not slip off stage either.

€2 Million Floating Wind Breakthrough Approved in Portugal

€2 Million Floating Wind Breakthrough Approved in Portugal

A Fantastic News In a major vote of confidence in Europe’s offshore wind sector, Gazelle Wind Power, a Viana do Castelo-based developer of floating wind technology, has secured an additional €2 million investment from country’s sovereign bank, Banco Português de Fomento (BPF).

This impressive funding was granted through the BPF’s deal-by-deal co-investment program, bringing the total amount of funding raised for Gazelle’s ‘Now Azul’ floating wind demonstration project to €18.8 million. John Salazar, CEO of Gazelle Wind Power Highlighted,

Nau Azul Project Glimpse

  • 2 MW floating Wind demonstrator from Aguadora, Portugal
  • Total Investment of €18.8 million, including €2 million from Banco Português de Fomento
  • Innovative modular platform with reduced capital costs and high stability
  • Real-sea trials validating deepwater wind potential
  • Backed by lead investors: BPF, Indico Capital Partners
  • Supporting employment and Portugal’s clean energy goals
  • Low environmental impact, deployed from shallow ports

Statements of Stakeholders

Founded in 2020, Gazelle aims to make deepwater wind energy more efficient, accessible and environmentally friendly. The company is headquartered in Portugal and Ireland, with additional presence in Spain and the UK.

According to Teresa Fuza, Chief Investment Officer of BPF:

In addition to BPF, Gazelle is supported by key investors such as Indico Capital Partners whose co-founder and managing general partner Stefan de Moraes noted:

Significance for Gazelle

  • With this new funding, Gazelle Wind Power will implement the following plans:
  • Expand construction of the Nau Azul demonstrator
  • Expand technical team
  • Increase operational efficiency
  • Continue its commercialization roadmap for floating wind deployments worldwide

Greenvolt Group Lights Up 33.2 MW Wind Portfolio to Enea Nowa Energia in Poland

Greenvolt Group Lights Up 33.2 MW Wind Portfolio to Enea Nowa Energia in Poland

Greenvolt Group, through its subsidiary Greenvolt Power, has finalized an agreement to sell its 33.2 MW wind power portfolio in Poland to Nova Energia. The €83.3 million transaction includes four wind farms in various stages of development and a total of 16 turbines, each with a capacity of between 2 MW and 2.2 MW.

The move follows two recent utility-scale transactions by Greenvolt Group worth an equivalent of €250 million, which sees Greenvolt Power playing a key role in growing and monetizing clean energy infrastructure in utility-scale renewable projects across Europe.

Wind Project Glimpse

Greenvolt Group is the seller through Greenvolt Power

Enea Nowa Energia subsidiary of Enea Group is the buyer

Investment Volume is €83.3 million

Total Capacity if power is 33.2 MW

Operatinng Wind Farms: 4 projects

Total Turbines USed: 16 Vestas V110 (2–2.2 MW each)

  • Operational Status: Skibno Wind Farm – 10 MW (Operational)
  • Zaklików – 10 MW (Under Construction)
  • Nowe Miasto Lubawskie – 6.6 MW (Under Cons truction)
  • Jabłonowo Pomorskie – 6.6 MW (Under Construction)

Contraction Timeline: Remaining projects to be operational by 2026

Strategic Objective:

  • Greenvolt: Asset rotation model (selling 70–80% of projects)
  • Enea: Expanding renewable portfolio under 2035 development strategy

Greenvolt’s Portfolio in Poland:

  • 731 MW Wind
  • 1,878 MW Solar PV
  • 2,712 MW Battery Storage

Wind Farm Portfolio Objectives

The wind farm portfolio includes:

Skiebno Wind Farm: a 10 MW wind farm located in northwestern Poland that is already operational.

Zakliko Wind Farm: located in the south-east of the Subcarpathian region, with an installed capacity of 10 MW.

Nowa Miasto Lubowski Wind Farm: Located in northern Poland with a capacity of 6.6 MW.

Jablonowo Pomorskie Wind Farm: Located in the north with a capacity of 6.6 MW.

Three non-operational sites are currently under construction, equipped with Vestas V-110 turbines. They are expected to start commercial operations around 2026.

In the words of Enia Nowa Energia

Enia Nowa, one of the largest electricity suppliers in Poland, continues its commitment to the development of renewable energy. Enia’s Vice President for Commercial Affairs, Bartosz Krysta, emphasized the importance of green energy:

Enias Vice President for Commercial Affairs Bartosz Kryst Picsart AiImageEnhancer
Bartosz Kryst. Image: Linkdln

Company’s’ CEO Arkadiusz Arustowicz cited:

Greenvolt Group’s vision for 2035

This acquisition is in line with Enia Group’s development strategy 2035, as it foresees investments of £107.5 billion (€25.3 billion) – most of which will be directed towards renewable energy, energy storage and the modernisation of distribution infrastructure.

With each transaction, Enia and Greenvolt continue to push the boundaries of Europe’s energy transition, making Poland a central player in the continent’s green future. For this reason,

Bartosz Krysta, Vice-President of Enia’s Management Board, stressed that this acquisition is another important step in Enia’s transition to sustainable energy, fully in line with national environmental and energy security goals.

Joao Manso Neto CEO of the Group Picsart AiImageEnhancer
João Manso Neto

In addition, João Manso Neto, CEO of the Group, highlighted that this deal demonstrates company’s ability to effectively deliver and monetize large-scale renewable projects, supporting its business model of 70-80% asset turnover at various stages of preparation.

Previously, this company also sold the Pelplin wind farm and the Sompolno hybrid project – further strengthening its capital base and reaffirming its position as a top-tier renewable developer in Europe.

With this deal, Greenvolt is strengthening its 13.2 GW utility-scale portfolio, operating 18 countries, including 731 MW of wind, 1,878 MW of solar PV and 2,712 MW of battery storage in Poland alone.

Poland’s renewable energy Target Matters

AdobeStock277052963 1920x1085 1 980x554 1
The second largest Wind farm Developed by the a Woman Enthusiast, Image: Notes From Poland

Country’s energy sector is still heavily dependent on fossil fuels, particularly coal. While it has made progress in wind and solar power, coal remains the main source of electricity generation. In 2024, 57% of the country’s electricity generation will come from coal, and in 2023, 63%.

As part of the National Energy and Climate Plan, it has set a target of 56% of the electricity mix and announced an investment of PLN 792 billion (about $205 billion) to achieve the target. But the 2030 renewable energy target is important because it faces challenges in diversifying its coal fuel sources. European this country is said to a home of Europe’s largest coal mines, the Mainz.

Wind energy started supply electricity since 2019. While it has set a target, reaching it is not easy, with the Greenvolt group project accelerating discussions on four wind projects.

Last words:

The €83.3 million transaction solidifies Greenvolt’s role in Poland’s renewable energy landscape and supports Enia Group’s strategic move towards sustainability, contributing to a green, resilient European energy goals.

Ireland’s €38 Billion Offshore Wind At Danger – Who’s to Blame?

Ireland’s €38 Billion Offshore Wind At Danger

Ireland’s Offshore Wind Farms Are Danger!

Dublin, 27 May 2025Wind Energy Ireland (WEI) has issued a stark warning: country’s entire offshore wind portfolio worth €38 billion could be lost if the government does not act quickly. Offshore wind is in a state of flux. It comes as a major blow to offshore wind, as Germany warned two days ago that its wind farms could become a battlefield. It follows US President Donald Trump’s ban on wind projects, which the government was forced to lift under pressure.

However, not for the Irish.

A new Wind Plan for Offshore was formally unveiled at this year’s Conference in Dublin, setting out a path to save Ireland’s wind dream and rebuild confidence at home and abroad, which will be held again on 27 and 28 May at the Clayton Burlington Hotel in Dublin.

The plan sets out the key government priorities needed to harness Ireland’s offshore wind potential and restore confidence in Ireland’s ability to build a competitive, sustainable and resilient offshore wind industry. While welcoming the government’s progress in recent years, the plan calls for swift action to deliver on these policy commitments to reflect the seriousness of the government’s commitment to the sector.

On the positive side, the document outlines a clear and practical plan for how the Irish government can support the delivery of offshore wind projects under development and sets out a long-term framework that provides certainty and stability for future development through 24 targeted actions across four delivery areas. But the clock is ticking. Let’s see!

What’s at Stake of €38 Billion Wind Investment?

Ireland has a huge opportunity to be a world leader in offshore wind. The industry could create more than €38 billion in economic value, bring energy independence and reduce carbon emissions, estimates suggest. But in view of the Action Plan, it is now the question whether that future is possible at all. Why?

Slow process of planning and permission

No investment into ports and grid infrastructure

Opaque government policy and bottleneck regulations

Inadequate funding for top state agencies

The Industry Is Ready. Is the Government?

Noel Cunniffe, the C.E.O. of Wind Energy Ireland said. “The industry is prepared to do its part but it is only possible with the political will and whole-of-government leadership,”

Cunniffe stressed that the 24 steps in the plan are not theoretical—they are crucial. Without them, there could be no offshore wind farms in Irish waters by 2030.

“We know what needs to be done,” he said. “We are now in a critical time frame”

Noel Cunniffe CEO of Wind Energy Ireland Picsart AiImageEnhancer 1
Noel Cunniffe, CEO of Wind Energy Ireland

Areas Ireland Must Address Immediately:

Phase One Projects Are Delivered or Face Losing an Industry altogether

This obvious country’s wind energy ambitions will never take off if the first phase one projects don’t happen. These are the projects that we have to get first in the ground for us to reach the Government’s 2030 renewable electricity targets. No turbines in the water, no offshore industry — just promises.

The Government says it fully backs these schemes, but that means nothing to developers who are repeatedly held up, not least by the long and avoidable Read more: delays caused by the planning process. These should have been dealt with earlier with greater resourcing and pre-application engagement by the state authorities.

What must happen now:

  • Urgent audit of manpower needs in all related state organizations.
  • Government’s support for each Phase One project will be through strategic intervention and direct support.
  • Acceleration of decision making to meet 2030 delivery deadlines.

And if planning delays continue through into 2026 there could be no Phase One projects for 2030 at all — leaving the country’s entire wind energy timeline going aground.

Construct the Enablers — Ports, Grid, and Demand Infrastructure

download 1 Picsart AiImageEnhancer 1
wind energy, Dublin wind conference 2025

Ireland cannot simply erect offshore wind farms when it does not have the ports and grid infrastructure to sustain them.and these transport enablers are currently lagging well behind.

Ports:

Despite several announcements, Ireland still does not have sufficient port capacity for industrial scale offshore construction.” And if Irish ports are not upgraded soon, developers may have to look elsewhere — but discover that capacity is also limited there.

Grid & Demand:

For many next-generation projects, grid access remains uncertain. Even worse, there is no one way to match power generation to demand.

What must happen now:

  • Site development should go hand-in-hand with reasonable grid capacities through TYNDP 2026.
  • Create green energy parks and private wire opportunities in the south east and other priority coastal areas.
  • Work with the IDA and DETE to develop >1 GW regional demand plans that draw in clean tech industry and provide offtake certainty.

Leveraging the South Coast DMAP – Opening Up the Next Wave of Projects

Country’s next significant offshore wind area is the South Coast Designated Maritime Area Plan (SC-DMAP). The projects in this region – Tonn Nua, Lí Ban, Manannán and Danu – must be scheduled and supported so pipeline is constant.

Tonn Nua (Site A):

This 900 MW project must qualify under ORESS 2 in 2025. But developers and investors are growing anxious about the lack of auction information and grid certainty.

Lí Ban (Site B):

Might be developed through ORESS or competitive MAC, so long as it is actually determined the grid can get there. EirGrid’s research should be fast-tracked.

Manannán & Danu (Sites C & D):

Should proceed in a MAC environment – but again, only if routeto-market (grid, private wire, etc.) is clear early on.

What must happen now:

  • conclude auction times and grid commitments for Tonn Nua.
  • Release grid studies for the southeast.
  • Speed up the competitive MAC process.
  • Allow hybrid and export-focussed project models.

Speed-up the National DMAP - A Vision of Long-Term Energy Security

The focus is on short-term projects, but Ireland has to think long-term. That means expediting the National DMAP to chart future offshore areas on the east, south, and west coasts— and in the wind industry’s case, that includes floating wind. This will have to take place without having it undermine the current projects but as a simultaneous process.

Key requirements:

  • Resource the process: DECC needs to sub-contract aspects of this to external experts for speed and quality.
  • MAC-first development model – place the risk- and timeline-reducing leasings and permitting ahead of auction.
  • Site electricity demand planning: DETE should incorporate coastal demand hubs in line with future DMAP zones.
  • Invest in floating wind demos: At least two demonstration sites need fast-tracking.

What must happen now:

  • Start National DMAP rollout NOW!
  • Tie it into grid planning, industrial strategy and export readiness.
  • Provide the plan no later than 2027 so that developers and investors have clarity about the future.

These aren’t options. They’re imperatives. Ireland needs to advance on all four of these fronts at the same time to ensure its place as the clean energy economy of the future — and stop the €38 billion offshore wind opportunity disappearing in the fog of political inaction.

So… Who’s to Blame?

wind energy policy Ireland,
wind energy policy Ireland, Image” iStock

But while business leaders stay polite, the blame is now squarely placed on government inactivity. The decisions have lagged behind for years, and agencies have been starved of funding, with unclear policies, and the sector is frustrated.

If Irish authority does not act now, it risks not only environmental catastrophe, but also forfeiting an economic bonanza, a flight of investors and international humiliation.

Summary: Change the Policy, Fuel the Future

The Wind Action Plan sends a clear political signal: political ambition has to keep pace with Ireland’s renewable energy resource. Billions property and the country’s green future are at stake.

This is a moment for bold measures, real resources and some quick action.

Offshore Wind Farm No Place for Weapons of War, Expert Says!

Offshore Wind Farm No Place for Weapons of War, Expert Says!

Offshore wind executive of Germany has issued a dire warning: Stay away, military types — or risk that renewable energy facilities become targets.

Keep the Military Out From Offshore Wind Farm

The line in the sand was drawn by the head of Germany’s Offshore Wind Federation (BWO) Stefan Thimm while addressing a high-profile conference on offshore wind.

“It is inadmissible to operate military facilities at wind farms,” stated Thimm.

Stefan argued that the offshore wind industry is prepared to protect itself in the digital sphere — where it should fight cyber attacks and report suspect vessel activity — though the infrastructure must be absolutely nonmilitarized.

The BWO is a German offshore wind farm operator’s sector platform which is essential for the development of Europe’s renewable energy supply. With geopolitical tensions on the up, and the critical infrastructure increasingly becoming a new battlefield in security debates, Thimm’s statement is a strong one:

Offshore wind should be used to power homes — not to host weapons.

EU Ambitious 2030 Energy Efficiency Goal – Almost 45% of It Must Be Renewable!

Europe is betting big on clean energy — and that bet is unlikely to be early.

The EU increased its 2020 target in the European Union Energy Directive 2009/28/EC from 20% to 38% on October 2014. The new target for renewables by 2030 of at least 42.5% but with a possibility to be raised to 45% under the revised Renewable Energy Directive EU/2023/2413 that entered into force on 20 November 2023.

This is a huge increase on the 32% level adopted in 2018 and reflects the EU’s enhanced climate ambition under the European Green Deal and in response to global energy crises.

From (20%) in 2020 to (42.5%) in 2030

germans
Aerial drone view of wind turbines German Wind farm, Image: iStock

The 2020 target: 20 percent of the total amount of energy consumed will be from renewables.

2020 final result: 22.1%, which was a surprise according to Eurostat and the EU Commission.

2030’s ultimate binding goal: 42.5 per cent, with a 45 per cent aspiration.

This transition results from a couple of regulatory changes:

2018: Directive 2018/2001/EU establishes a 32% target.

2021: The EU Commission recommends increasing the threshold to 40%.

2022: The REPowerEU plan increases the ambition to 45%, with the goal to reduce reliance on Russian fossil fuels.

2023: The guidance is officially revised and approved.

Getting Clean Energy Deployed at Scale More Quickly

The EU has gone beyond higher targets, and has put in place emergency measures to speed up the issuance of permits for renewables projects and to boost power purchase agreements (PPAs) — in effect speeding up the switch towards solar, wind and other green sources in areas such as the industry, buildings and transport.

What’s Next?

With energy demand growing and the clock ticking, pressure is on EU countries to deploy renewable solutions at a furious pace, if at all possible. The new directive not only raises the bar; it essentially dares the bloc to nearly double its share of renewables in less than a decade.

Conclusion: A green future, not a war zone

On Europe’s ambitious renewable energy targets – and the infrastructure that supports them – must be civil, safe and sustainable. Saturang, experts are wrong

As the EU moves towards its 2030 target of 42.5% renewable energy, it must protect the integrity of its energy resources from both cyber and political threats, as the militarization of offshore wind farms risks turning them from beacons of sustainability into strategic vulnerabilities.

The future of energy is green – not a green light for conflict

Breakthrough in Offshore Wind Modelling Hits North Sea

EuroWindWakes North Sea Offshore Wind

A major breakthrough to optimize in offshore wind energy efficiency and power forecasting

in late 2024, a major collaborative effort called EuroWindWeaks, bringing together leading European industry and research institutions, was launched. The project aims to dramatically improve the accuracy of wake effect modeling in offshore wind farms, particularly in the North Sea, where offshore wind development is at its peak.


This project is tackling one of the most enduring challenges: the wake effect – a phenomenon where wind turbines reduce wind speed and create turbulence, reducing the efficiency of neighboring turbines. Focusing on the Sea, one of the world’s most turbine-dense offshore regions, this multinational project goals to deliver a breakthrough in wind wake modelling that could transform how wind farms are planned, built and optimized.

Through improved forecasting methods and cutting-edge research, it is setting a new benchmark for energy efficiency and spatial planning in renewable energy.

Eurowindweeks Project overview

Title: EuroWindWeeks (EWW) – Multidimensional Modelling of the Impact of European Wind Power Awakening

Project Duration: December 2024 – November 2027

Project Budget and Funding: Total Budget: DKK 10.91 million

Grant: DKK 7.29 million

Own Contribution: DKK 3.62 million

Funding Rate: 67%

Funding Year: 2024

Funding Source: Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (BMWK), as part of the EU Clean Energy Transition Partnership (CETP)

Program: EUDP stands for Energy Technology Development and Demonstration Programme

Project Type: International (non-IEA) Development

Technology Focus: Energy Efficiency, Software Solutions, Renewable Energy Harvesting

Why in the North Sea?

 North Sea Offshore Wind
Wind turbines at sea seen with clouds from above, Image: North Sea Offshore Wind

First of all the North Sea is the world’s largest wind farm hub and is becoming a hotbed of offshore wind energy. However, this rapid development comes with a number of significant challenges: Wake effects – the turbulence and reduced wind speed caused by turbines, which can affect the performance of nearby turbines.

The wake effect can lead to:

Reduced power generation

Rapidly increasing turbine losses

Complications in spatial planning

Increased uncertainty in financial forecasts

Accurate Forecasting and Optimized Spatial Planning

Project Focuses On

The EuroWindWex project is primarily focused on reducing the loss of energy efficiency and the ability to obtain reliable forecasts of power generation. By improving wind wake models, the project aims to:

Optimized maritime spatial planning

Determine the most useful smarter wind farm designs

Reliable financial modeling

According to Dr. Bernhard Stoevsand of Fraunhofer IWES
,

What are the main goals of the project?

Eurowindweeks Project
Eurowindweeks Project Researchers

1. Reduce wake prediction inaccuracy

Bring 20-30% uncertainty from current models

Eurowindwakes aims to reduce to 10% Validation of models at a multinational scale

2. Support maritime spatial planning

Provide more accurate long-range wake impact data so that

Essential for aligning multiple countries’ goals in the North Sea

3. To improve energy generation forecasting

To help wind developers and investors to make better-informed decisions

To reduce the risks associated with financing wind farms

Develop new and improved modelling techniques

Make a combine insights from multiple small-scale wake research projects

innovate and Integrate advanced simulation tools and real-world measurements

Consortium of Experts

Industdial Partners:

  • RWE,
  • BP,
  • EnBW,
  • TotalEnergies

Research Institutes:

  • Fraunhofer IWES
  • Technical University of Denmark
  • Delft University of Technology
  • Deutscher Wetterdienst
  • University of Oldenburg
  • Consultancies & Innovators:
  • Pondera Consult
  • EMD International
  • DHI

According to Anja Schönnebeck, national project coordinator at Pondera Consult:

Anja Schonnebeck national project coordinator at Pondera Consult Picsart AiImageEnhancer
Anja Schönnebeck, national project coordinator at Pondera Consult

Project Supported by Europe’s Clean Energy Vision

The EuroWindWex project is co-funded by:

Germany’s Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (BMWK)

Denmark’s Energy Technology Development and Demonstration Programme (EUDP)

Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO)

All working under the umbrella of the EU Clean Energy Transition Partnership (CETP).

Value Added

This EuroWindWeeks is not just an advanced modelling – it is about unlocking the full potential of wind farm in Europe. Modelling reduces uncertainty and enables optimal marine spatial planning, based on the project’s

Future energy production forecasts

Encourages more sustainable investment decisions

Strengthens European cooperation in wind energy innovation

wind projects face many technical challenges that make them unviable

contributes to the creation of a European Centre of Excellence for Wind Energy, under the European Energy Research Alliance (EERA JP Wind)

What Next?

Over the next three years, EuroWindWex is set to be a game-changer for offshore wind planning and performance. As countries step up their investment in wind energy renewables, the project will continue to help create a more efficient, collaborative and financially robust future for wind power in the North Sea and beyond

Queensland Axes $1 billion Wind Farm! Trump-Style Policy move?

Queensland Axes $1 billion Wind Farm!

Backlash From the Community Causes it to Shut Down

The proposed Moonlight Range Wind Farm─a Greenleaf Renewables’ flagship renewable energy project—which was to produce up to 450 megawatts of electricity to power over 260,000 homes annually. It was set to comprise 88 wind turbines and a battery energy storage facility over 24 land lots near Morinish, 40 km west Rockhampton. The project said it would create 300 jobs during construction and 10 permanent jobs once operational.

But after getting the green light from the State Assessment and Referral Agency in December 2024, the project took a brutal turn when Mr. Bleijie “called in” the development for re-evaluation in January. More than 500 public submissions were posted during a two-month consultation period, 142 of them by local residents, and 88% opposed the wind farm.

Issues mentioned: Housing, Environment and Risk of Fire

The main sticking points were the pressure it would place on the local accommodation market with 300 construction workers in town, a lack of consultation with the community, potential environmental damage and an increased risk of bushfires. Those concerns were critical.

90c9f2dc10730aaaf47254eac8868c95 Picsart AiImageEnhancer 1
Jarrod Pieter Bleijie, Deputy Premier of Queensland

Renewable energy projects should require community support in the same way as for other industries such as mining and agriculture,” Mr. Bleijie said. “If a community wants these projects to happen, they’re going to happen. But 88 per cent of locals did not want the Moonlight Range Wind Farm to continue on.”

A Change of Policy — or a Retreat?

The cancellation highlights what Bleijie referred to as a “new approach” to energy development that requires renewable projects to meet the same high hurdles as other industries. This change has been greeted with concern by renewables supporters who are concerned that it may undermine investment and slow progress towards Australia’s clean energy aspirations.

But for local residents and some landholders, it’s a win for local voices. John Ellrott, whose cattle ranch comes up to the Moonlight Range, said he felt relieved. “The Moonlight Range has some very significant flora and fauna that needs protecting. We don’t need every range blanketed in wind towers.”

LNP Member for Mirani Glen Kelly said the announcement was “great news” and a win for Rockhampton region communities. “The communities have to have some say on these projects… Happy days for the people who’ve been working hard to block this.”

Australia’s clean energy
Glen Kelly MP , Member for Mirani

No Appeals Allowed

The minister’s determination determines the Moonlight Range Wind Farm’s future and cannot be appealed under the Planning Act.

Moonlight Range Wind Farm

The Moonlight Range Wind Farm was set to be a major milestone in Queensland’s transition to a cleaner, greener energy system. With the Queensland Energy and Jobs Plan in its corner, the state has set targets of 70% renewable energy by 2032 and 80% by 2035 which are essential if we are to slash emissions and ensure that Queensland’s future energy is sustainable.

“There has already been more than $11 billion invested in renewables in Queensland since 2015 with 54 large-scale projects which support almost 8,700 construction jobs. The state is also a leader in rooftop solar, installed on more than 10,000MW, which helped push renewable energy to 27% of the grid.

Australia is on a national push to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 43% of 2005 levels by 2030 and to reach net zero by 2050, with a focus on providing a clean electricity supply.

So What Now for Renewable Queensland?

The cancellation has fueled a larger discussion: Should local opposition be able to thwart large-scale renewable energy projects critical to fighting climate change? Or is consent of the community an important brake in an age of fast-paced energy transformation?

As Queensland contemplates where it goes from here, the Moonlight Range saga is a salutary reminder that green energy is not just about wind turbines and megawatts — it is also about people, place and policy.

But Australia’s energy policy aims to transform to a clean, secure and affordable energy system, with the aim of increasing renewable energy sources and reducing emissions. In light of this, the 2025 Australian election was a traditional battle for green energy sources against dirty energy. The Moonlight Range Wind Farm is more than the loss of a wind farm, it is a sign of the times and a sign of climate policies and community engagement that remain disconnected. In Australia’s net-zero push, every renewable project counts.

And now is when we need to be keeping informed, speaking up and standing up for smart, sustainable energy solutions. If you’re a policy maker, investor or simply want to make the world a better place, your voice has influence to drive the future of Australia’s energy.

Join us as we continue to cover the progress on renewable energy projects in the US.

Read More : Could 10 Environmental Groups’ Lawsuit Overturn Trump Offshore Wind Policy?

Shocking move: Germany Pulls the Plug on Oldest 60 MW Offshore Wind Project

Germany closes 60 MW alpha ventus Offshore Wind Project

Alpha Ventus Wind Farm Decommissioning Explained

Alpha Ventus, which was inaugurated on 27 April 2010 was one of the pit-stops towards Germany’s pursuit for renewable power. Situated 45 km from the island of Borkum in the German Bight, the farm comprised six Adwen M5000 and six Senvion 5M wind turbines which were installed using two types of foundations, making the site a testing ground for both technology deployed and activity offshore.

The farm wasn’t just a power producer, having been developed by the Alpha Ventus consortium, a joint venture of EWE, RWE and Vattenfall. It served as a platform for research, but also as an innovation in the ways in how the technology of the turbine works (turbine behavior and installation operation) and how the turbine would be integrated in the grid in a harsh marine environment.

This year there was rumour in the press that the consortium was considering its future options for the windfarm, including serious consideration given to decommissioning. The catalyst? The end of the subsidy period for Alpha Ventus, which expired last year. Since the project continues to work, this goal was completed, they wrote their partner.

Repowering (the replacement of ageing turbines with new equipment) was not economically or technically feasible for the small and frail infrastructure of the project. According to Eric Richter, Managing Director of the operating company DOTI:

Offshore Wind Power Project Retirement

Decommissioning On 21 May 2025, the consortium published a statement about the decommissioning of Alpha Ventus. It is closing down Germany’s first offshore wind farm, but it is also making history, as it is the first time an offshore wind farm in German waters has been decommissioned.

The work will be carried out in close cooperation with the Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency (BSH) and other authorities. The focus will be on:

Reducing environmental damage

🔄 Maximise recycling and reusing of elements

📚 Document and learn from that experience.

While the actual removal won’t happen right away — Alpha Ventus still has a little over four years of design life left — planning is already taking place. Vessels, and port facilities require advance booking and/must be booked well in advance, so prior arrangements are crucial.

The project developers are now working on a comprehensive decommissioning concept that favours environmental protection and will provide a blueprint for future wind-downs of offshore windfarms in Germany and elsewhere.

Legacy Of Germany Wind Farm Closure

Though its turbines may soon be quiet, Alpha Ventus is passing on a powerful legacy. It showed offshore wind could work in Germany, sparking an industry that now generates power for millions of homes. And now, by wading into the uncharted waters of offshore wind decommissioning ahead of everyone else, it is leading the way yet again.

Germany’s long view on its own greener future will see Alpha Ventus standing as a monument to innovation, daring experimentation and the cycle of life of renewable infrastructure.

South Korea’s Jeonnam 1 offshore Wind Project Powers Up to Fuel 90,000 Homes!

South Korea's Jeonnam 1 offshore Wind Project Powers Up to Fuel 90,000 Homes

Quick Project Glimpse

  • Jeonnam 1 offshore wind project is the South Korea’s largest privately-run offshore wind farm.
  • Featuring 30 turbines with a combined capacity of 96MW.
  • To power to 90,000 homes annually
  • Reduce 240,000 tons of CO₂ emissions annually.
  • Located at 9 km off the coast of Sinan-gun, Jeollanam-do, South Korea
  • Is the result of cooperation between SK Innovation E&S (51%) and Denmark’s CIP (49%).
  • Represents a significant step in South Korea’s efforts to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.

Why Jeonnam 1 Offshore Wind Project Matters

10MW-class wind turbines installed at Jeonnam Offshore Wind Farm 1,
10MW-class wind turbines installed at Jeonnam Offshore Wind Farm 1, located in the public waters northwest of Jaeun-do, Sinan-gun, Jeollanam-do, South Korea, Source: SK innovation

Jeonnam Offshore Wind Farm 1 is the first offshore wind farm, officially started commercial operations on May 16, in a historic day for Asia’s renewable energy industry. South Korea’s area’s largest private sector offshore wind farm is located in waters about 9 kilometers off the coast of Sinan-gun, Jeollanam-do.

This offshore farm featuring 10 jumbo wind turbines that can generate a total of 301 million kWh of electricity per year, will annually offer swathes of churned-up South Korean homes enough juice to fully power about 90,000 of them, the company says. The fixed-bottom offshore wind farm now serves an average of 913,000 kWh of electricity daily, and will reduce emissions of 240,000 tons of CO₂ per year — which is about the average emissions of an equivalent-sized coal-fired power plant.

The South Korea’s Offshore Wind Farm is not just a clean energy source – it is serving as a template for future renewable projects, technologies, innovations, and investments in the country. First, it is the country’s first large-scale, privately-operated offshore wind farm and sets a benchmark in non-recourse project financing where debt is based solely on future earnings. Second, the project is a strategic step in expanding South Korea’s offshore wind capacity that supports the country’s RE100 commitments, which state that corporations will commit to operating on 100% renewable electricity.

Overview of Jeonnam Offshore Wind Farm 1
Overview of Jeonnam Offshore Wind Farm 1, Source: SK innovation

As a result, Korea’s first monopile has been installed, and a remarkable innovation here is the use of a monopile substructure, a first for Korea. These large tubular steel foundations will attach each 10MW-class wind turbine to the seabed, providing cost efficiency, rapid installation and stability in shallow water (10-20 meters deep).

In terms of economic impact, more than 70 local companies from Mokpo and Sinan regions contributed to the development of the project and 75% of the main equipment such as towers, substructures, cables were produced by local industry, presenting significantly South Korea’s offshore wind supply chain improvement. Following the economic sing, a profit-sharing program has been launched with the Sinan-gun community to ensure that local residents will enjoy from the success of the wind farm.

Looking Forward: Jeonam 2, Jeonam 3, and an 8.2 GW Vision

Building on the success of Jeonam Offshore Wind Farm 1, SK Innovation E&S and CIP are exciting to plan more wind farm, they already graphed two more wind farms named Jeonam 2, with the capacity of 399 MW, and Jeonam 3 of the equal capacity.

Total capacity: 900 MW – equivalent to a nuclear power plant, and by 2035, Jeolam-do and Sinan-gun aim to establish the world’s largest offshore wind complex, with a massive 8.2 GW of capacity. This long-term vision positions South Korea as a regional leader in renewable wind energy.

Project timeline

September 2017: Project approved for power generation

July 2022: Water surface use permit confirmed

March 2023: Construction officially begins

December 2024: All turbines installed

May 2025: Commercial operations begin

In the words of Offshore Wind Projects Shareholders

Choo Hyeong-wook, CEO of the Sk Innovation E&S said,

ceo img 2020 1
Choo Hyeong-wook
Coo CIP
Jesper Krarup Holst

About Jeonnam 1 Owners

One of the two shareholders is Copenhagen Offshore Partners (COP), a global leader in the origination, development and construction of offshore wind projects. COP’s expert team is accelerating the energy transition by building a 50+ GW project portfolio across 18 offices in Europe, Asia Pacific and the Americas. As an industry pioneer, the group is leading project development in new markets, including four projects recently completed or currently under construction – Changfang and Jidao and Zhong Neng in Taiwan, Vineyard Wind 1 in the US and Geonam 1 in Korea. COP also specializes in system integration capabilities, including Power-to-X. COP is a proudly independent company with management ownership.

Another shareholder is SK Innovation E&S, which focuses on carbon-free energy supply, energy efficiency, sustainability, and onshore wind projects. It is also increasingly joining RE100, an initiative to bring together businesses that have voluntarily committed to 100% renewable electricity to reduce national greenhouse gas emissions and enhance business export competitiveness. Along with various renewable energy entrepreneurs, it is currently operating large-scale onshore wind farms in Shinan, Jeonnam Province; Pyeongchang, Gangwon Province; and Yangsan, Jeonnam Province.

The successful launch of the Jeonnam Offshore Wind Farm 1 is a significant milestone for South Korea’s clean energy future. It is proof that with the right mix of technology, public-private partnerships, and community engagement, large-scale renewable energy projects can succeed and scale up.

Since offshore wind is a cornerstone of South Korea’s green energy ambitions, this project will likely be remembered as the catalyst that changed the game.

Trump Officials Grants $5B New York Offshore Wind Project: Green energy milestone amid political adversity

Trump Officials Grants $5B New York Offshore Wind Project: Green energy milestone amid political adversity

Key Points

Offshore Wind Project Resumes Under Trump Order

Equinor Empire Wind Project site,
South Brooklyn Marine Terminal (SBMT) complex in Brooklyn, New York Offshore Wind Project site, Source: Equinor

In a surprising and significant move, the Trump administration has lifted the moratorium on Empire Wind 1 — a $5 billion offshore wind project led by Empire Offshore Wind LLC, a subsidiary of Equinor ASA. The green light marks a turning point in U.S. energy development, and is a rare moment of bipartisan alignment to advance clean energy infrastructure.

Norway-based Equinor will be able to resume construction after more than five weeks of costly delays. The move comes after months of intense opposition from industry leaders, state officials and clean energy advocates who warned that the moratorium would threaten more than 1,500 union jobs, billions in investments and America’s clean energy future.

Equinor Empire Wind ‘Back on Track’

Initially suspended by Interior Secretary Doug Burgum in April 2025 over concerns about the approval process, the project has now been reinstated after intense negotiations with 17 state and federal officials, along with more than 10 prominent environmentalists. Following a lawsuit against the Trump Executive Order, the Interior Department’s Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) has officially lifted the offshore wind moratorium, allowing construction to resume on New York’s first offshore wind farm that will directly power the city of New York.

offshore wind project resumes construction following Trump officials approval
Oppedal, CEO, Equinor

Equinor CEO Anders Oppedal expressed gratitude for the decision, crediting President Trump, Governor Kathy Hochul and other local leaders for reviving the project and their collaborative efforts. “Construction can now resume on Empire Wind, a project that highlights our commitment to supporting the local economy while also providing energy and creating jobs,” said Oppedal.

Empire Wind 1 project resumes construction following Trump officials approval
Empire Wind project, Source: Equinor

Empire Wind 1 is a key component of New York’s renewable energy future. With 54 turbines planned – each up to 910 feet tall – the project is designed to generate 810 megawatts of clean electricity, enough to power 500,000 homes. More than 30% of the project is already complete, with $2.5 billion invested to date.

Molly Morris, President of Equinor Wind US, noted the project’s broad economic benefits: “Empire Wind brings investment to supply chains in states across the country, including New York, Louisiana, Pennsylvania, Texas and South Carolina.

President Donald Trump has been a vocal critic of wind power since his inauguration — calling the turbines bird killers and an economic burden — and his decision to lift the moratorium on Empire Wind signals a planned shift that comes alongside an apparent backchannel deal to renegotiate pipeline capacity for natural gas. Yet his decision signals a broader energy compromise.

Burgum, in a social media statement, hinted at natural gas development as a condition: “Americans living in New York and New England will see significant economic benefits and lower utility costs from increased access to clean American natural gas.”

However, Governor Hochul reiterated his commitment to clean energy without directly mentioning any fossil fuel exemptions. “New York will work with the administration and private companies on new energy projects that meet legal requirements,” he said.

Empire Wind Construction Status

New York offshore wind project construction site off the coast
Wind turbine staging operations with the Manhattan skyline in the background. Equinor

Empire Wind’s resurgence comes amid a growing momentum for offshore wind projects on the U.S. East Coast. Other major developments, including Revolution Wind, Sunrise Wind and Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind, are also moving forward, with Revolution Wind about 75% complete.

Despite numerous political headwinds, obstacles and regulatory uncertainty, offshore wind has secured its place in America’s energy mix. Equinor aims to complete Empire Wind 1 by 2027. Despite fierce opposition from the U.S. government, Empire Wind has come back online in the face of a grassroots movement, and the winds of change are once again blowing in favor of clean, renewable energy.

Conclusion: New York Wind Project Transition

The latest halt to the Empire Wind project marks a pivotal moment for U.S. Green energy development, where political coordination and economic coordination are intertwined. Because

Despite the opposition, a complex but potentially promising shift in the energy narrative under the Trump administration is creating a mix of economic benefits, job creation, and infrastructure growth. With construction now underway, the project not only reinforces Equinor’s commitment to clean energy but also demonstrates the growing national momentum behind offshore wind.