Offshore Wind Farm No Place for Weapons of War, Expert Says!

Offshore Wind Farm No Place for Weapons of War, Expert Says!

Offshore wind executive of Germany has issued a dire warning: Stay away, military types — or risk that renewable energy facilities become targets.

Keep the Military Out From Offshore Wind Farm

The line in the sand was drawn by the head of Germany’s Offshore Wind Federation (BWO) Stefan Thimm while addressing a high-profile conference on offshore wind.

“It is inadmissible to operate military facilities at wind farms,” stated Thimm.

Stefan argued that the offshore wind industry is prepared to protect itself in the digital sphere — where it should fight cyber attacks and report suspect vessel activity — though the infrastructure must be absolutely nonmilitarized.

The BWO is a German offshore wind farm operator’s sector platform which is essential for the development of Europe’s renewable energy supply. With geopolitical tensions on the up, and the critical infrastructure increasingly becoming a new battlefield in security debates, Thimm’s statement is a strong one:

Offshore wind should be used to power homes — not to host weapons.

EU Ambitious 2030 Energy Efficiency Goal – Almost 45% of It Must Be Renewable!

Europe is betting big on clean energy — and that bet is unlikely to be early.

The EU increased its 2020 target in the European Union Energy Directive 2009/28/EC from 20% to 38% on October 2014. The new target for renewables by 2030 of at least 42.5% but with a possibility to be raised to 45% under the revised Renewable Energy Directive EU/2023/2413 that entered into force on 20 November 2023.

This is a huge increase on the 32% level adopted in 2018 and reflects the EU’s enhanced climate ambition under the European Green Deal and in response to global energy crises.

From (20%) in 2020 to (42.5%) in 2030

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Aerial drone view of wind turbines German Wind farm, Image: iStock

The 2020 target: 20 percent of the total amount of energy consumed will be from renewables.

2020 final result: 22.1%, which was a surprise according to Eurostat and the EU Commission.

2030’s ultimate binding goal: 42.5 per cent, with a 45 per cent aspiration.

This transition results from a couple of regulatory changes:

2018: Directive 2018/2001/EU establishes a 32% target.

2021: The EU Commission recommends increasing the threshold to 40%.

2022: The REPowerEU plan increases the ambition to 45%, with the goal to reduce reliance on Russian fossil fuels.

2023: The guidance is officially revised and approved.

Getting Clean Energy Deployed at Scale More Quickly

The EU has gone beyond higher targets, and has put in place emergency measures to speed up the issuance of permits for renewables projects and to boost power purchase agreements (PPAs) — in effect speeding up the switch towards solar, wind and other green sources in areas such as the industry, buildings and transport.

What’s Next?

With energy demand growing and the clock ticking, pressure is on EU countries to deploy renewable solutions at a furious pace, if at all possible. The new directive not only raises the bar; it essentially dares the bloc to nearly double its share of renewables in less than a decade.

Conclusion: A green future, not a war zone

On Europe’s ambitious renewable energy targets – and the infrastructure that supports them – must be civil, safe and sustainable. Saturang, experts are wrong

As the EU moves towards its 2030 target of 42.5% renewable energy, it must protect the integrity of its energy resources from both cyber and political threats, as the militarization of offshore wind farms risks turning them from beacons of sustainability into strategic vulnerabilities.

The future of energy is green – not a green light for conflict

Shocking move: Germany Pulls the Plug on Oldest 60 MW Offshore Wind Project

Germany closes 60 MW alpha ventus Offshore Wind Project

Alpha Ventus Wind Farm Decommissioning Explained

Alpha Ventus, which was inaugurated on 27 April 2010 was one of the pit-stops towards Germany’s pursuit for renewable power. Situated 45 km from the island of Borkum in the German Bight, the farm comprised six Adwen M5000 and six Senvion 5M wind turbines which were installed using two types of foundations, making the site a testing ground for both technology deployed and activity offshore.

The farm wasn’t just a power producer, having been developed by the Alpha Ventus consortium, a joint venture of EWE, RWE and Vattenfall. It served as a platform for research, but also as an innovation in the ways in how the technology of the turbine works (turbine behavior and installation operation) and how the turbine would be integrated in the grid in a harsh marine environment.

This year there was rumour in the press that the consortium was considering its future options for the windfarm, including serious consideration given to decommissioning. The catalyst? The end of the subsidy period for Alpha Ventus, which expired last year. Since the project continues to work, this goal was completed, they wrote their partner.

Repowering (the replacement of ageing turbines with new equipment) was not economically or technically feasible for the small and frail infrastructure of the project. According to Eric Richter, Managing Director of the operating company DOTI:

Offshore Wind Power Project Retirement

Decommissioning On 21 May 2025, the consortium published a statement about the decommissioning of Alpha Ventus. It is closing down Germany’s first offshore wind farm, but it is also making history, as it is the first time an offshore wind farm in German waters has been decommissioned.

The work will be carried out in close cooperation with the Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency (BSH) and other authorities. The focus will be on:

Reducing environmental damage

🔄 Maximise recycling and reusing of elements

📚 Document and learn from that experience.

While the actual removal won’t happen right away — Alpha Ventus still has a little over four years of design life left — planning is already taking place. Vessels, and port facilities require advance booking and/must be booked well in advance, so prior arrangements are crucial.

The project developers are now working on a comprehensive decommissioning concept that favours environmental protection and will provide a blueprint for future wind-downs of offshore windfarms in Germany and elsewhere.

Legacy Of Germany Wind Farm Closure

Though its turbines may soon be quiet, Alpha Ventus is passing on a powerful legacy. It showed offshore wind could work in Germany, sparking an industry that now generates power for millions of homes. And now, by wading into the uncharted waters of offshore wind decommissioning ahead of everyone else, it is leading the way yet again.

Germany’s long view on its own greener future will see Alpha Ventus standing as a monument to innovation, daring experimentation and the cycle of life of renewable infrastructure.