China’s Wind Energy Surge in 2025: Building 223 GW Of Wind Power

China Wind Energy 2025

China wind energy 2025 boom with 223 GW under construction, it was building Global wind energy leader

China’s Wind Power Leadership Soars in 2025

China is building 510 GW of utility-scale solar and wind, nearly 74% of the total 689 GW under construction globally,(Financial Times News) according to a new report published by Global Energy Monitor.

This huge increase in renewable power generation is one element of China’s overall plan to improve energy security, slash dependence on imported fossil fuels, and make climate targets well before the UN Climate Change Conference in Belém, Brazil.

China’s pipeline of utility-scale wind power has grown to 593 GW and nearly 223 GW is currently under construction—more than 45% of total global wind energy development. The total installed wind power capacity in the country is now more than 700 GW, and the new capacity added reached 357 GW in 2024, which became a new record in the world.

China has firmly cemented its lead in both onshore and offshore wind, contributing to energy security, industrial and global decarbonization targets, the GEM said.

According to the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air, clean energy also accounted for 25% of China’s GDP growth in 2024. The analysis also highlights the increasing role of offshore wind (28 GW), particularly in industrial coastal provinces with plans to decarbonize.

“China is now dominating the world in the build-out of renewable energy,” GEM said, adding that the country may soon claim the title as the world’s first true “electrostate.”

China Offshore Wind Development Industrial Coast

China is quickly expanding its offshore wind capabilities, with its coastal provinces — from Guangdong to Jiangsu and Shandong — rushing to build offshore wind farms. The capacity of offshore wind has jumped from less than 5 GW in 2018 to 42.7 GW in 2025, and another 28 GW are under construction. There are 67GW in the pipeline offshore of projects – including state-of-the-art floating wind projects and grid connections to help support new green hydrogen plants that are being developed.

GEM researcher Mengqi Zhang Picsart AiImageEnhancer 1

“Offshore wind is now especially important in the decarbonization of China’s industrial heartlands,” said GEM researcher Mengqi Zhang.

Transition from Fossil Fuels, Enhancing Energy Security

China’s strategy is based on: Wind power is central to China’s efforts to:

Reduce coal and oil imports

Enhance energy independence

Cut industrial emissions

Get the power grid into the twenty-first century and on solid ground.

The National Energy Administration notes that in Q1 2025, wind turbine electricity consumption accounted for nearly 12% of electricity consumption, which was more than thermal power scale. Wind power is central to China’s goal of reaching carbon neutrality by 2060.

Mega Wind Projects Are the Global Scale In another

China Wind Energy 2025 – Notable wind projects:

Ultra-high-capacity wind farms in Ningxia (16 GW and up)

Shandong Offshore Mega cluster (10+ GW floating platforms)

Ultra-high voltage wind-to-grid corridors between Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang and coastal provinces

Those rely on advanced, often greater than 16 MW, turbines built by names such as Goldwind, Mingyang and Envision.

Wind Energy Projects Under Construction in China

Metric
Value
Wind-Solar Energy Pipeline (Announced + Under Development)
593 GW
Wind Projects Under Construction
223 GW
Share of Global Wind Construction
~45%
Operational Wind Capacity
700+ GW
Offshore Wind Operational
42.7 GW
Offshore Wind Under Construction
28 GW
Offshore Wind Pipeline
67 GW

Global Leadership and Implications

China’s wind energy policy goes beyond the transformation at home—it is changing global markets and establishing models for the clean energy future. The country now:

Chinese wind turbine manufacturing facility exporting components worldwide
  • Home to the world’s largest wind fleet, with more installed and under-construction capacity than any other country.
  • Produces more than 70 percent of the world’s wind turbine parts, including blades, nacelles, towers and power converters. Goldwind, Mingyang, and Envision, are only some of the world’s top companies which have exported significantly to Asia, Africa, Latin America and Europe.
  • Forwards in wind-to-hydrogen integration, with multiple “pilot” projects using excess wind energy to produce green hydrogen, for transport, industry and power storage.
  • Leaders of Floating Offshore Wind in the Asia-Pacific region, with the use of deep sea resources and advanced offshore engineering, to install turbines in areas which previously experienced limitations.

Together with government supported innovation and targeted export promotion, these unparalleled scales have reduced global costs of wind power technology. These types of partnerships are particularly beneficial for emerging countries because they have access to cheap turbine imports, financing of projects, and technical support. This is why China’s wind power success, which has not occurred in a vacuum, is not just a success for the nation, it is also one of the drivers of the world-wide move to clean energy.

Looking Ahead to COP30

With the 2025 UN Climate Change Conference (COP30) in Belém, Brazil on the horizon, all eyes are on China’s upcoming climate commitments. The Chinese government has indicated it will release stronger national targets in line with the nation’s long term carbon neutrality commitment. These could include, according to policy insiders and analysts:

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  • Increasing the countrywide wind share in China’s energy mix to hasten fossil fuel replacement.
  • Creating separate industrial hubs for offshore wind – especially in coastal-prone Jiangsu, Shandong and Guangdong – to smooth permitting, supply chain and grid connection.
  • Implementing national green hydrogen targets, with some of the production requirement coming from wind-powered electrolysis, in industrial clusters.
  • Introduction of a single program for offshore wind leasing, to drive transparency and scalability for use of the seabed and infrastructure planning, based on the leading systems in the U.S. and Europe.

These policies will ensure that China continues to be not only the world’s largest wind power installer as china wind power capacity growth makes china Global wind energy leader, but also China playing a leading role in COP30, its announcements are expected to determine the direction of international climate negotiations and global flows of renewable energy investment.

Offshore Wind: Opportunities and Challenges

Whilst we have seen phenomenal growth in offshore wind capacity, China is also experiencing technical, regulatory and environmental issues that need to be addressed if growth is to be sustainable and scaled. Key hurdles include:

Offshore wind farm in coastal China powering industrial decarbonization efforts
  • Delays in grid connection, preventing efficient transmission of power from offshore farms to onshore networks.
  • Licensing difficulties – local, provincial, and national administrative authorities overlap each other, which creates administrative barriers.
  • Resilience to Typhoons, especially along coastlines surrounding the South China Sea and East China Sea, which require expensive, high-end turbine technology.
  • The cost of the deep-sea floating wind, as well as the logistics, are high, involving expensive anchoring, heavy-lift vessels and dedicated ports.

But ambition among the provinces living in Jiangsu, Guangdong and Fujian, in addition to government policy tools such as green finance, feed-in tariffs and central planning, ensures the sector continues to grow. Innovative offshore leasing mechanisms that draw their inspiration from global best practices are creating a conducive investment climate.

Committing to deep R&D on deep-sea foundations, subsea cables and typhoon-proof turbines places China on a path to overcoming barriers and further asserting its offshore wind leadership in Asia and beyond.

Wind Power as an Economic Engine

The effects of wind energy reaches far beyond environmental benefits into a strong economic powerhouse. Per the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA):

  • Wind and its upstream supply chain represented 25 percent of GDP growth in China in 2024.
  • And the sector has spawned more than 3 million jobs across dozens of industries.
  • The development of wind energy promotes grid modernization, smart converters, and logistics infrastructure.
  • China’s exports of wind technology — turbines, blades and electronics — are taking off, serving developing markets in Latin America, Africa and Southeast Asia.

From Energy User to “Electrostate”

Wind power now supplies a growing slice of China’s:

High-speed rail networks

Industrial robotics and manufacturing machinery

Urban heat and cold grids

Data centers and AI infrastructure

This shift is helping to create China as the world’s first emerging “electrostate” — an economy predominantly fueled by renewable electricity, notably wind power, that will fund a sustainable and resilient future.

Last Word

China’s plans for a major build-out of wind and solar plays a central role in the global renewable energy revolution this year. Nothing like China’s Wind Energy Surge in 2025 renewable energy expansion. With 510 GW of solar and wind in construction— 74% of the world’s total—and more than 1.5 TW already in operation, China is redrawing the rules of the global energy game.

From emerging as a clean energy economic powerhouse to aspiring to have the largest offshore wind fleet anywhere, China is, at the same time, a climate leader as well as a principal force behind international decarbonization.

As the world gears up for the UN Climate Conference, all eyes are much more on China – not just for its commitments, but for its unparalleled execution at scale..

📌 FAQs: China wind energy 2025 Booming

What is China’s wind power installed capacity in 2025?

Total wind power installed in China reached above 700 GW as of 2025, and it had 223 GW under construction at that year wind energy market in the world.

What portion of the world’s wind power is being designed in China?

China is also constructing nearly 45 percent of all wind projects globally, the Global Energy Monitor says. This consists of 223 GW of wind installed from the 2025 under construction.

China is investing heavily into wind power?

China’s wind push is spurred by its ambitions to cut imports of fossil fuels, strengthen energy security, meet its climate targets and position itself as the world’s supreme “electrostate” — an economy driven chiefly by electricity.

What is the role of offshore wind in China’s Energy Plan?

Offshore wind is vital for decarbonizing industrialized coastal regions such as Jiangsu and Guangdong. China has 42.7 GW in operation and 28 GW under construction offshore wind capacity in 2025.

Who are the major wind turbine manufacturers in China?

The top wind turbine companies in China are Goldwind, Mingyang, and Envision and their products, which are made up of more than 70 percent of the wind turbine parts and exported to the global markets.

What are the wind energy target for COP30?

In the lead-up to COP30, China will set out plans to increase national wind targets, offshore wind leasing programs, as well as green hydrogen mandates that are being driven by wind.

How does wind power contribute to China’s economy?

China’s GDP growth in 2024 gives 25pc credits to wind energy and 3 million jobs are related to the job sector in China, CREACentre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA).

Is China leading the global transition to renewable energy?

Yes. China’s 510 GW of solar and wind projects under construction and more than 1.5 TW in operation is driving the world’s energy transition.

Shocking move: Germany Pulls the Plug on Oldest 60 MW Offshore Wind Project

Germany closes 60 MW alpha ventus Offshore Wind Project

Alpha Ventus Wind Farm Decommissioning Explained

Alpha Ventus, which was inaugurated on 27 April 2010 was one of the pit-stops towards Germany’s pursuit for renewable power. Situated 45 km from the island of Borkum in the German Bight, the farm comprised six Adwen M5000 and six Senvion 5M wind turbines which were installed using two types of foundations, making the site a testing ground for both technology deployed and activity offshore.

The farm wasn’t just a power producer, having been developed by the Alpha Ventus consortium, a joint venture of EWE, RWE and Vattenfall. It served as a platform for research, but also as an innovation in the ways in how the technology of the turbine works (turbine behavior and installation operation) and how the turbine would be integrated in the grid in a harsh marine environment.

This year there was rumour in the press that the consortium was considering its future options for the windfarm, including serious consideration given to decommissioning. The catalyst? The end of the subsidy period for Alpha Ventus, which expired last year. Since the project continues to work, this goal was completed, they wrote their partner.

Repowering (the replacement of ageing turbines with new equipment) was not economically or technically feasible for the small and frail infrastructure of the project. According to Eric Richter, Managing Director of the operating company DOTI:

Offshore Wind Power Project Retirement

Decommissioning On 21 May 2025, the consortium published a statement about the decommissioning of Alpha Ventus. It is closing down Germany’s first offshore wind farm, but it is also making history, as it is the first time an offshore wind farm in German waters has been decommissioned.

The work will be carried out in close cooperation with the Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency (BSH) and other authorities. The focus will be on:

Reducing environmental damage

🔄 Maximise recycling and reusing of elements

📚 Document and learn from that experience.

While the actual removal won’t happen right away — Alpha Ventus still has a little over four years of design life left — planning is already taking place. Vessels, and port facilities require advance booking and/must be booked well in advance, so prior arrangements are crucial.

The project developers are now working on a comprehensive decommissioning concept that favours environmental protection and will provide a blueprint for future wind-downs of offshore windfarms in Germany and elsewhere.

Legacy Of Germany Wind Farm Closure

Though its turbines may soon be quiet, Alpha Ventus is passing on a powerful legacy. It showed offshore wind could work in Germany, sparking an industry that now generates power for millions of homes. And now, by wading into the uncharted waters of offshore wind decommissioning ahead of everyone else, it is leading the way yet again.

Germany’s long view on its own greener future will see Alpha Ventus standing as a monument to innovation, daring experimentation and the cycle of life of renewable infrastructure.